Geometric bounds on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck velocity process

Geometric bounds on the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck velocity process
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Ornstein-Uhlenbeck 速度过程的几何界限

DOI:
10.1007/bf00532234
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发表时间:
1985
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
C. Borell
C. Borell
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Borell

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设X: Ω→C(∈+;∈n)为平衡状态下的Ornstein-Uhlenbeck速度过程,用τA=τA(X)表示第一次撞击时间 $$A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n $$ . 若A, B∈∑n,且∑(X(O)∈A=∑(Xn(O)≦A),∑(Xn(O)∈B=∑(Xn(O)≧B),则证明 $$\mathbb{P}(\tau _A \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } t)\underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \geqslant } \mathbb{P}(\tau _{\{ \chi _n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } a\} } \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } t)$$ 和 $$\mathbb{E}\left( {\int\limits_0^{t \wedge \tau A} {1_{\text{B}} (X({\text{s}})d{\text{s}}} } \right)\underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } \mathbb{E}\left( {\int\limits_0^{t \wedge \tau _{\left\{ {x_n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } a} \right\}} } {1_{\left\{ {x_n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \geqslant } b} \right\}} (X({\text{s))}}d{\text{s}}} } \right)$$ . 这里xn表示X的第n个分量。
SummaryLet X: Ω→C(ℝ+;ℝn) be the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck velocity process in equilibrium and denote by τA=τA(X) the first hitting time of $$A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n $$ . If A, B∈ℛn and ℙ(X(O)∈A=ℙ(Xn(O)≦a), ℙ(Xn(O)∈B=ℙ(Xn(O)≧b)we prove that $$\mathbb{P}(\tau _A \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } t)\underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \geqslant } \mathbb{P}(\tau _{\{ \chi _n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } a\} } \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } t)$$ and $$\mathbb{E}\left( {\int\limits_0^{t \wedge \tau A} {1_{\text{B}} (X({\text{s}})d{\text{s}}} } \right)\underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } \mathbb{E}\left( {\int\limits_0^{t \wedge \tau _{\left\{ {x_n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \leqslant } a} \right\}} } {1_{\left\{ {x_n \underset{\raise0.3em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle-}$}}{ \geqslant } b} \right\}} (X({\text{s))}}d{\text{s}}} } \right)$$ . Here Xndenotes the n-th component of X.