Age Effects in Cultural Life Scripts.
Age Effects in Cultural Life Scripts.
复制标题
文化生活脚本中的年龄效应。
DOI：
10.1002/acp.1690
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Rubin,DavidC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Janssen,SteveMJ;Rubin,DavidC
生活脚本是文化上共同的期望，在一个理想化的生活过程中的生活事件的时间。因为它们是文化语义知识，所以所有成年人都应该知道它们，包括那些没有经历过生活剧本中所有事件的人，但这在以前没有得到过测试。因此，在这项在线研究中，来自荷兰的年轻人，中年人和老年人被要求想象一个普通的荷兰婴儿，并说出这个原型儿童生活中可能发生的七个最重要的事件。参与者随后回答了关于这些事件预计会在什么年龄发生以及它们的患病率，重要性和效价的问题。我们发现，年轻人、中年人和老年人以及不同教育程度的成年人的文化生活脚本相似。版权所有© 2010约翰威利父子有限公司.
Life scripts are culturally shared expectations about the timing of life events in an idealized life course. Because they are cultural semantic knowledge, they should be known by all adult age groups including those who have not lived through all events in the life script, but this has not been tested previously. Young, middle‐aged and older adults from the Netherlands were therefore asked in this online study to imagine an ordinary Dutch infant and to name the seven most important events that were likely to take place in the life of this prototypical child. Participants subsequently answered questions about at what ages these events were expected to occur and about their prevalence, importance and valence. We found that the cultural life script was similar for young, middle‐aged and older adults and for adults with different educational attainment. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.