Design of Meteorological Element Detection Platform for Atmospheric Boundary Layer Based on UAV
Design of Meteorological Element Detection Platform for Atmospheric Boundary Layer Based on UAV
复制标题
基于无人机的大气边界层气象要素探测平台设计
DOI：
10.1155/2017/1831676
复制
发表时间：
2017-11
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Liu Yunping
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang Yonghong;Dong Tiantian;Liu Yunping
在现有的大气边界层探测方法中，探空气球存在回收率低、重复利用率低的缺点，风速塔存在位置固定、成本高的缺点，遥感探测存在数据精度低的缺点。本文将气象要素传感器搭载在六旋翼无人机平台上，实现了对大气边界层气象要素的探测，并通过多次实验分析了气象要素传感器不同安装位置对气象要素传感器探测精度的影响。首先，通过机械结构设计和控制系统设计，搭建了六旋翼无人机平台。其次，通过设计气象要素探测系统，采集温度、相对湿度、气压、海拔、经纬度等数据；第三，对采集到的数据进行数据管理，包括本地存储和在地面主机上实时显示。最后，结合自动气象站数据的综合分析，验证了数据的有效性。这种搭载气象要素传感器的六旋翼无人机平台可以有效地实现对大气边界层的直接测量，在某些情况下可以弥补探空气球、风速塔和遥感探测的不足。
Among current detection methods of the atmospheric boundary layer, sounding balloon has disadvantages such as low recovery and low reuse rate, anemometer tower has disadvantages such as fixed location and high cost, and remote sensing detection has disadvantages such as low data accuracy. In this paper, a meteorological element sensor was carried on a six-rotor UAV platform to achieve detection of meteorological elements of the atmospheric boundary layer, and the influence of different installation positions of the meteorological element sensor on the detection accuracy of the meteorological element sensor was analyzed through many experiments. Firstly, a six-rotor UAV platform was built through mechanical structure design and control system design. Secondly, data such as temperature, relative humidity, pressure, elevation, and latitude and longitude were collected by designing a meteorological element detection system. Thirdly, data management of the collected data was conducted, including local storage and real-time display on ground host computer. Finally, combined with the comprehensive analysis of the data of automatic weather station, the validity of the data was verified. This six-rotor UAV platform carrying a meteorological element sensor can effectively realize the direct measurement of the atmospheric boundary layer and in some cases can make up for the deficiency of sounding balloon, anemometer tower, and remote sensing detection.
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DOI：
--
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
Remote Sensing Information
影响因子：
--
作者：
Xue Xiao-jun
通讯作者：
Xue Xiao-jun
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
A. Ameti;R. Fontana;E. Knight;E. Richley
通讯作者：
A. Ameti;R. Fontana;E. Knight;E. Richley
DOI：
10.5194/isprsarchives-xxxix-b6-123-2012
发表时间：
2012-07
期刊：
ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ming Li;Deren Li;Dengke Fan
通讯作者：
Ming Li;Deren Li;Dengke Fan
DOI：
10.1088/1755-1315/1/1/012014
发表时间：
2008-05
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Reuder;P. Brisset;M. Jonassen;Martin D. Müller;S. Mayer
通讯作者：
J. Reuder;P. Brisset;M. Jonassen;Martin D. Müller;S. Mayer
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Xiang, Haitao;Tian, Lei
通讯作者：
Tian, Lei