Parental problem drinking and children's adjustment: Family conflict and parental depression as mediators and moderators of risk
Parental problem drinking and children's adjustment: Family conflict and parental depression as mediators and moderators of risk
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1010447503252
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发表时间：
2001-10-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Flanagan, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
El-Sheikh, M;Flanagan, E
我们研究了婚姻冲突，亲子冲突，母亲和父亲的抑郁症状作为调解人和调解人之间的关联父亲和母亲的问题饮酒和儿童的调整。一个社区样本的6-12岁的男孩和女孩和他们的母亲，父亲和教师参加。婚姻冲突，亲子冲突，和母亲抑郁症发病率的父亲的问题饮酒和儿童的外化和内化的问题之间的关联作为一个中介，和母亲的抑郁症状占部分父亲的问题饮酒和儿童的社会问题之间的联系。对于母亲的问题饮酒，婚姻冲突，亲子冲突，和母亲的抑郁症状每个调解与儿童的外化问题。此外，亲子冲突部分解释了母亲的问题饮酒和内化问题之间的联系，和婚姻冲突占母亲的问题饮酒和社会问题之间的关联。当调解人同时进行检查，亲子冲突是最强大的调解人之间的关联父母的问题饮酒和外化问题，和母亲的抑郁情绪是最一致的调解人之间的关系父母的问题饮酒和内化问题。此外，亲子冲突和父亲和母亲的抑郁症状，每个互动与父母的问题饮酒，以缓和儿童的调整的某些领域。显着的调节效应表明，亲子冲突是一个强大的脆弱性因素内化的问题。
We examined marital conflict, parent-child conflict, and maternal and paternal depression symptoms as mediators and moderators in the associations between fathers' and mothers' problem drinking and children's adjustment. A community sample of 6-12-year-old boys and girls and their mothers, fathers, and teachers participated. Marital conflict, parent-child conflict, and maternal depression symptomatology each functioned as a mediator of the association between father's problem drinking and children's externalizing and internalizing problems, and maternal depression symptoms accounted partially for the link between father's problem drinking and children's social problems. For mother's problem drinking, marital conflict, parent-child conflict, and maternal depression symptoms each mediated the association with children's externalizing problems. Further, parent-child conflict explained partially the link between mother's problem drinking and internalizing problems, and marital conflict accounted for the association between mother's problem drinking and social problems. When the mediators were simultaneously examined, parent-child conflict was the most robust mediator of the association between parental problem drinking and externalizing problems, and maternal depression symptomatology was the most consistent mediator of the relation between parental problem drinking and internalizing problems. Further, parent-child conflict and paternal and maternal depression symptoms each interacted with parental problem drinking to moderate some domains of children's adjustment. The significant moderation effects indicate that parent-child conflict is a robust vulnerability factor for internalizing problems.