Accuracy of pulse oximetry readings in an animal model of low perfusion caused by emerging pneumonia and sepsis
Accuracy of pulse oximetry readings in an animal model of low perfusion caused by emerging pneumonia and sepsis
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DOI:
10.1007/s00134-003-2116-1
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发表时间:
2004-04-01
影响因子:
38.9
通讯作者:
Franz, AR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hummler, HD;Engelmann, A;Franz, AR
Objective. To test the effects of low perfusion caused by emerging sepsis on the performance of two new pulse oximetry techniques: Masimo SET in comparison with Nellcor Oxismart XL. Design. Cohort study with random allocation of two pulse oximetry devices to two sensor sites. Setting. University animal research facility. Subjects. Twenty-five adult, anesthetized, ventilated rabbits. Interventions. Pneumonia/sepsis was induced by tracheal instillation of E. coli. Measurements and results. Oxygen saturation was measured by pulse oximetry (SpO(2)) and recorded continuously until death. Arterial oxygen saturation (SaO(2)) was measured hourly by CO oximetry and whenever a difference of >5% between the devices occurred. SpO(2) sensors were positioned at both forelegs and switched hourly. There was no difference in total signal dropout time [median 3.8 min (range 0.4-66.6 min) vs 3.3 min (range 0-94.5 min), Masimo SET vs Oxismart XL]. There were fewer episodes with a false SpO(2) reading [1 (range 0-7) vs 2 (range 0-17)] using the Masimo SET vs the Oxismart XL as verified by CO oximetry; p