Innovation patterns in sustainable tourism - An analytical typology
Innovation patterns in sustainable tourism - An analytical typology
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DOI：
10.1016/s0261-5177(96)00096-9
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发表时间：
1997-02-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Hjalager, AM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hjalager, AM
旅游业的创新是一个研究和政治考虑有限的问题。然而，消费者、当地居民和当局对环境问题日益关注，促使旅游业采取创新行动。这篇文章提供了一个与环境相关的创新类型。创新可以分为以下几种类型：产品创新、传统工艺创新、信息处理工艺创新、管理创新和制度创新。文章的结论是，创新主要是由旅游业的防御战略的一部分，此外，新产品或新工艺往往是完全由其他部门，如供应商进行的创新努力的结果，造成一定的延迟的内源性创新的核心旅游产业。(C)1997年爱思唯尔科学有限公司
Innovation in tourism is a matter of limited research and political consideration. Nevertheless, an increased environmental concern advanced by consumers, local inhabitants and authorities provokes innovative action within the tourism industry. This article offers a typology of innovations related to the environment. The following types of innovation can be distinguished: product innovations, classical process innovations, process innovations in information handling, management innovations and institutional innovations. The article concludes that innovations are predominantly launched as part of defensive strategies by the tourism industry, In addition, new products or processes are often exclusively a result of innovative efforts undertaken in other branches, for instance suppliers, causing a certain delay of endogenous innovation in the core tourism industry. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.