"Resilience in Palestinian adolescents living in Gaza": Correction to Aitcheson et al. (2016).
"Resilience in Palestinian adolescents living in Gaza": Correction to Aitcheson et al. (2016).
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DOI：
10.1037/tra0000175
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
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报告了Rozanna J.Aitcheson，Soleman H.Abu-Bader，Mary K.Howell，Deena Khalil和Salman Elbedour的《生活在加沙的巴勒斯坦青少年的复原力》中的一个错误(心理创伤：理论，研究，实践和政策，高级在线出版物，2016年5月30日，NP)。摘要的方法部分和方法部分的参与者存在语法错误。提供了更正后的版本。(原文摘要见《Record 2016-26488-001》。)目的：持续的政治冲突对儿童和青少年的致病影响已经在文献中得到了很好的记录。方法：335名巴勒斯坦青少年(n=335)在加沙难民营的中学就读于11年级和12年级，他们完成了贝克抑郁量表、贝克焦虑量表和自我报告量表，评估了应对技能、自我调节、乐观、父母方式、家庭连贯感、民族认同感和其他人口变量。结果：参与者具有更强的民族认同感，更强的家庭凝聚感，更强的自我调节，乐观情绪越强，抑郁和焦虑症状就越少。Logistic回归分析显示，年龄、乐观情绪、家庭凝聚感、种族认同、自我调节和应对技能对青少年心理弹性有显著的预测作用(n=135)。结论：年龄越大、乐观、家庭认为世界是可理解的、可管理的、有意义的、阿拉伯民族认同感越强、自我调节能力越强、应对能力越强，青少年的适应和健康水平越高。SAURTOGENSION提供了有关生活在高威胁环境中的有弹性的青年如何应对预防性的基于社区的行为健康干预以及治疗持续暴力青少年中的抑郁、焦虑和其他心理困扰的信息。(SqucINFO数据库记录
Reports an error in "Resilience in Palestinian Adolescents Living in Gaza" by Rozanna J. Aitcheson, Soleman H. Abu-Bader, Mary K. Howell, Deena Khalil and Salman Elbedour (Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, Advanced Online Publication, May 30, 2016, np). There were grammatical errors to the Method section of the abstract and the Method subsection Participants. Corrected versions are provided. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2016-26488-001.) Objective: The pathogenic impact of ongoing political conflict on children and adolescents has been well-documented in the literature. The present study, by contrast, examined the factors that support adolescent health and utilized a salutogenic model to examine prevalence of depression and anxiety and predictors of resilience in a group of adolescents attending secondary school in Gaza.METHOD: There were 335 Palestinian adolescents (n = 335) enrolled in 11th and 12th grades in secondary schools in Gaza refugee camps completed the Beck Depression Inventory, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, and self-report measures assessing coping skills, self-regulation, optimism, parenting style, family sense of coherence, national identity, ethnic identity, and other demographic variables.RESULTS: Participants with stronger national identity, stronger family sense of coherence, greater self-regulation, and more optimism reported less depressive and anxious symptoms. In a logistic regression analysis, significant predictors of resilience (minimal to no anxiety and depression, n = 135) were age, optimism, family sense of coherence, ethnic identity, self-regulation, and coping skills.CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that older age, optimism, perception of family seeing the world as comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful, stronger Arab ethnic identity, greater self-regulation and stronger coping skills promote adolescent adaptation and health. Salutogenesis frames information about how resilient youth living in high threat environments may respond to preventative community-based behavioral health interventions as well as treatment of depression, anxiety, and other psychological distress among adolescents living with ongoing violence. (PsycINFO Database Record