Relationships between the Serum Cholesterol Levels, Production of Monocyte Proinflammatory Cytokines and Long-term Prognosis in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
Relationships between the Serum Cholesterol Levels, Production of Monocyte Proinflammatory Cytokines and Long-term Prognosis in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
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DOI:
10.2169/internalmedicine.53.2672
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Shimizu, Wataru
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakagomi, Akihiro;Seino, Yoshihiko;Shimizu, Wataru
Objective Low serum cholesterol is associated with a poor prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). However, the relationships between the serum cholesterol level, production of monocyte proinflammatory cytokines and long-term prognosis in CHF patients remain unclear.Methods A total of 95 CHF patients who had not been treated with statins and had a mean left ventricular ejection fraction of 26.0 +/- 6.0% were examined. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated, and the production of monocyte tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-6 was measured and expressed as the mean +/- SD (pg/mL/10(6) PBMCs).Results The production of monocyte TNF-alpha and IL-6 was found to be significantly and negatively associated with the serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol level (TNF-alpha: r=-0.515, p