SKILL AND AUTOMATICITY - RELATIONS, IMPLICATIONS, AND FUTURE-DIRECTIONS

SKILL AND AUTOMATICITY - RELATIONS, IMPLICATIONS, AND FUTURE-DIRECTIONS
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DOI:
10.1037/h0080066
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发表时间:
1985-01-01
期刊:
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHOLOGIE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
LOGAN, GD
LOGAN, GD
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
LOGAN, GD

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自动化和技能密切相关,但并不完全相同。自动过程是技能的组成部分,但技能不仅仅是自动组件的总和。自动性和技能的相似之处在于,两者都是通过实践来学习的;这对当前关于自动化特性的共现、多种资源与自动化之间的关系以及控制与自动化之间的关系的研究具有影响。通过考虑自动过程在执行技能中所扮演的角色,可以解决或至少修改许多自动化组织。
Automaticity and skill are closely related but are not identical. Automatic processes are components of skill, but skill is more than the sum of the automatic components. Automaticity and skill are similar in that both are learned through practice; this has implications for current studies of the co-occurrence of properties of automaticity, the relation between multiple resources and automaticity and the relation between control and automaticity. Many of the tissues in automaticity may be resolved or at least revised by considering the role that automatic processes play in performing a skill.