A Survey of Cyber Attacks on Cyber Physical Systems: Recent Advances and Challenges

A Survey of Cyber Attacks on Cyber Physical Systems: Recent Advances and Challenges
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DOI:
10.1109/jas.2022.105548
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发表时间:
2022-05-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Abusorrah, Abdullah
Abusorrah, Abdullah
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duo, Wenli;Zhou, Meng Chu;Abusorrah, Abdullah

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网络物理系统(CPS)是一个复杂的系统,它将传感、计算、控制和网络集成到互联网上的物理过程和对象中。它在现代工业中发挥着关键作用,因为它连接物理世界和网络世界。为了满足不断变化的工业要求,其结构和功能不断改进。与此同时,新的安全问题也出现了。一个普遍存在的问题是网络攻击会对工业系统造成重大损害,因此越来越受到研究人员和从业者的关注。本文对网络物理系统的网络攻击的最新结果进行了调查。首先,由于采用典型的系统模型来研究这些系统,因此回顾了时间驱动和事件驱动的系统。然后,讨论了三类攻击的最新进展,即可用性、完整性和机密性攻击。特别是从攻击者和防御者的角度介绍了可用性和完整性攻击的详细研究。即根据不同的系统模型讨论攻击和防御策略。指出了一些挑战和悬而未决的问题,以指导未来的研究并激发对这个日益重要的领域的进一步探索。
A cyber physical system (CPS) is a complex system that integrates sensing, computation, control and networking into physical processes and objects over Internet. It plays a key role in modern industry since it connects physical and cyber worlds. In order to meet ever-changing industrial requirements, its structures and functions are constantly improved. Meanwhile, new security issues have arisen. A ubiquitous problem is the fact that cyber attacks can cause significant damage to industrial systems, and thus has gained increasing attention from researchers and practitioners. This paper presents a survey of state-of-the-art results of cyber attacks on cyber physical systems. First, as typical system models are employed to study these systems, time-driven and event-driven systems are reviewed. Then, recent advances on three types of attacks, ie., those on availability, integrity, and confidentiality are discussed. In particular, the detailed studies on availability and integrity attacks are introduced from the perspective of attackers and defenders. Namely, both attack and defense strategies are discussed based on different system models. Some challenges and open issues are indicated to guide future research and inspire the further exploration of this increasingly important area.