PAST AND PRESENT PERCEIVED ATTITUDES OF SCHIZOPHRENICS IN RELATION TO REHOSPITALIZATION

PAST AND PRESENT PERCEIVED ATTITUDES OF SCHIZOPHRENICS IN RELATION TO REHOSPITALIZATION
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DOI:
10.1192/bjp.144.3.263
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发表时间:
1984-01-01
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
KAZARIAN, SS
KAZARIAN, SS
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BAKER, B;HELMES, E;KAZARIAN, SS

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精神分裂症患者(21例)来自长效注射诊所,经常住院(复发者),28例患者18个月内保持良好。使用父母结合工具(PBI)和影响关系问卷(IRQ)(PBI的修改版本)对非复发者进行比较。这些量表测量了患者过去和现在对重要他人的表现,以区分复发者和非复发者。随访9个月。再入院组(n = 8)和非再入院组(n = 41)在PBI的孕产妇护理量表和IRQ的6个量表中的4个量表上存在差异。随着时间的推移,非复发者和非再入院患者的母亲的感知态度趋于改善。状态-特质的区别感知的态度,再入院的重要性进行了讨论。
Schizophrenic patients (21) from a depot injection clinic with frequent hospital admissions (relapsers) and 28 who had remained well for 18 mo. (nonrelapsers) were compared using the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) and the Influential Relationships Questionnaire (IRQ), a modified version of the PBI. The scales measured patients'' past and present representations of significant others differentiated relapsers from nonrelapsers. Subjects were followed up for 9 mo. The readmitted (n = 8) and the non-readmitted (n = 41) groups were different on the maternal care scales of the PBI and 4 of the 6 scales of the IRQ. The perceived attitudes of mothers of nonrelapsers and non-readmitted patients tended to improve over time. The importance of the state-trait distinction of perceived attitudes in relation to readmission to the hospital is discussed.