Mechanistic Models of Infectious Disease and Their Impact on Public Health.

Mechanistic Models of Infectious Disease and Their Impact on Public Health.
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传染病的机制模型及其对公共卫生的影响。

DOI:
10.1093/aje/kww021
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发表时间:
2016-03-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Cummings DA
Cummings DA
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lessler J;Cummings DA

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从20世纪30年代到40年代,洛厄尔·里德和韦德·汉普顿·弗罗斯特使用数学模型和机械流行病模拟器作为研究工具,并向约翰霍普金斯大学布隆伯格公共卫生学院(当时的卫生与公共卫生学院)的学生教授流行病理论。从那时起,建模已成为流行病学和公共卫生不可或缺的一部分。模型被用于解释和推理目的,以及用于规划和实施公共卫生应对措施。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了过去100年来传染病动力学建模历史上的一些发展。我们还确定了模型开发和使用的趋势,并推测了模型在传染病动力学中的未来使用。
From the 1930s through the 1940s, Lowell Reed and Wade Hampton Frost used mathematical models and mechanical epidemic simulators as research tools and to teach epidemic theory to students at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (then the School of Hygiene and Public Health). Since that time, modeling has become an integral part of epidemiology and public health. Models have been used for explanatory and inferential purposes, as well as in planning and implementing public health responses. In this article, we review a selection of developments in the history of modeling of infectious disease dynamics over the past 100 years. We also identify trends in model development and use and speculate as to the future use of models in infectious disease dynamics.
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发表时间: 2014-01
影响因子: 56.3
作者:
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影响因子: 5
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