Relations of eating behavior and symptoms of depression and anxiety to the dimensions of perfectionism among undergraduate women
Relations of eating behavior and symptoms of depression and anxiety to the dimensions of perfectionism among undergraduate women
复制标题
本科女性饮食行为、抑郁和焦虑症状与完美主义维度的关系
DOI：
10.1007/bf02228032
复制
发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
A. Ahrens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maureen L. Minarik;A. Ahrens
两项研究探讨了大学女生的整体完美主义和完美主义维度与病理学的关系。在这两项研究中，抑郁症状与对错误的担忧增加，对行为的怀疑以及父母的期望有关。然而，那些抑郁症状较高的人倾向于设定较低的个人标准，在研究2中明显如此。在这两项研究中，进食障碍与对错误的担忧和对行为的怀疑有关，但与父母的期望或个人标准无关。在研究2中，完美主义维度与焦虑症状差异相关。对错误的关注，对行为的怀疑，以及轻微的个人标准低，与焦虑症状有关，但父母的期望和父母的批评没有。当抑郁症状得到控制时，无论是整体完美主义还是任何完美主义分量表都不能预测焦虑症状。然而，在控制了焦虑症状后，完美主义仍然与抑郁症状相关。因此，完美主义可能更具体地针对抑郁症而不是焦虑症。
Two studies examined the associations of overall perfectionism and dimensions of perfectionism to pathology in college women. In both studies, depressive symptoms were related to increased concern about mistakes, doubts about actions, and parental expectations. However, those higher in depressive symptoms tended to set lower personal standards, significantly so in Study 2. In both studies, eating disturbance was related to concern over mistakes and doubts about actions, but not to parental expectations or personal standards. In Study 2, perfectionism dimensions related differentially to anxiety symptoms. Concern over mistakes, doubts about actions, and, marginally, low personal standards, related to anxiety symptoms, but parental expectations and parental criticism did not. When depressive symptoms were controlled, neither overall perfectionism nor any of the perfectionism subscales predicted anxiety symptoms. However, perfectionism was still related to depressive symptoms after controlling for anxiety symptoms. Perfectionism may thus be more specific to depressive than to anxiety symptoms.
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
BECK, AT;BROWN, G;STEER, RA
通讯作者：
STEER, RA