Alcohol abuse by heroin addicts: review of research findings and issues.

Alcohol abuse by heroin addicts: review of research findings and issues.
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海洛因成瘾者酗酒:研究结果和问题回顾。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1979
期刊:
International Journal of the Addictions
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Belenko
S. Belenko
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Belenko

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虽然大多数研究表明,海洛因成瘾者的酒精滥用是一个重要的问题,但估计问题饮酒的程度从不到10%到50%不等。评估酗酒程度和比较不同研究结果的困难来自几个方法问题:酗酒的定义、人口特征、调查类型、使用的时间范围以及自我报告数据的可靠性和有效性。然而,数据确实普遍表明,一个合理的估计是,至少20%至30%的海洛因成瘾者过去或现在有饮酒问题。
Although most studies suggest that alcohol abuse by heroin addicts is an important problem, the estimated extent of problem drinking ranges from less than 10 to 50%. The difficulties in assessing the extent of alcohol abuse and comparing results from different studies arise from several methodological issues: the definition of alcohol abuse, population characteristics, type of survey, time frame used, and the reliability and validity of self-reported data. However, data do generally suggest that a reasonable estimate is that at least 20 to 30% of heroin addicts have a past or current drinking problem.