"It Depends on What You Mean by 'Disagree'": Differences between Parent and Child Perceptions of Parent-Child Conflict
"It Depends on What You Mean by 'Disagree'": Differences between Parent and Child Perceptions of Parent-Child Conflict
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DOI：
10.1007/s10862-012-9288-3
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发表时间：
2012-09-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Pabon, Shairy C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
De Los Reyes, Andres;Thomas, Sarah A.;Pabon, Shairy C.
我们研究了一个新的亲子冲突结构化访谈，评估父母和孩子对日常生活主题行为冲突的看法（例如，做家务，家庭作业），以及关于这些主题的信念是否存在差异。在100名父母和10至17岁的儿童（M = 13.5岁，52名男性，57%为非洲裔美国人）的样本中，被调查者可以可靠地区分感知到的行为冲突和感知到的关于主题的不一致信念。这些分数也显着相关的亲子冲突的问卷报告。父母和孩子的问卷报告没有显着差异，但在结构化面试，父母报告显着更高的水平，认为冲突和不一致的信念相对于儿童报告。此外，结构化访谈报告的冲突表现出增量的有效性有关的儿童自我报告的违法行为，当占问卷冲突报告。这些发现对提高对亲子冲突与心理社会结果之间联系的理解具有重要意义。
We examined a new structured interview of parent-child conflict that assesses parent and child perceptions of behavioral conflict about daily life topics (e.g., doing chores, homework), and whether discrepancies exist on beliefs about these topics. In a sample of 100 parents and children ages 10 to 17 years (M = 13.5 years, 52 males, 57 % African-American), informants could reliably distinguish between perceived behavioral conflicts and perceived discrepant beliefs about topics. These scores were also significantly related to questionnaire reports of parent-child conflict. Parent and child questionnaire reports did not significantly differ, yet on the structured interview, parents reported significantly greater levels of perceived conflict and discrepant beliefs relative to child reports. Additionally, structured interview reports of conflict demonstrated incremental validity by relating to child self-reports of delinquent behaviors, when accounting for questionnaire conflict reports. The findings have implications for increasing understanding of the links between parent-child conflict and psychosocial outcomes.