Exploring the association between posttraumatic growth and PTSD: a national study of Jews and Arabs following the 2006 Israeli-Hezbollah war.

Exploring the association between posttraumatic growth and PTSD: a national study of Jews and Arabs following the 2006 Israeli-Hezbollah war.
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DOI:
10.1097/nmd.0b013e3181d1411b
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发表时间:
2010-03
期刊:
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Galea S
Galea S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hall BJ;Hobfoll SE;Canetti D;Johnson RJ;Palmieri PA;Galea S

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创伤后成长(PTG)-在潜在的创伤事件后获得益处-已成为越来越受关注的话题。我们研究了与自我报告的PTG相关的因素,以及PTG与2006年以色列真主党事件后创伤后应激(PTS)症状之间的关系。从以色列全国随机抽样,从806暴露于恐怖主义的以色列成年人的数据进行了分析。PTG与女性、受教育程度较低、近期更多的恐怖主义暴露、心理社会资源的更多损失、更多的社会支持和更大的自我效能有关。PTG是一个一致的预测PTS的分层线性回归模型,测试是否人口,压力,或个人资源调节PTG和PTS之间的关系。PTG没有涉及PTS不同的人谁不同的年龄,性别,种族,教育,宗教信仰,程度的恐怖主义暴露,自我效能,非恐怖主义压力的生活事件,心理和经济资源的损失。PTG与这些亚组的健康状况无关。
Posttraumatic Growth (PTG) – deriving benefits following potentially traumatic events – has become a topic of increasing interest. We examined factors that were related to self-reported PTG, and the relationship between PTG and symptoms of posttraumatic stress (PTS) following the 2006 Israel-Hezbollah. Drawing from a national random sample of Israel, data from 806 terrorism-exposed Israeli adults were analyzed. PTG was associated with being female, lower education, greater recent terrorism exposure, greater loss of psychosocial resources, greater social support, and greater self-efficacy. PTG was a consistent predictor of PTS across hierarchical linear regression models that tested whether demographic, stress, or personal resources moderated the relationship between PTG and PTS. PTG did not relate to PTS differently for people who differed by age, sex, ethnicity, education, religiosity, degree of terrorism exposure, self-efficacy, non-terrorism stressful life events, and loss of psychosocial and economic resources. PTG was not related to well-being for any of these subgroups.