Comparing Traditional and Studio Courses through FCI Gains and Losses

Comparing Traditional and Studio Courses through FCI Gains and Losses
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通过 FCI 的得失比较传统课程和工作室课程

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
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通讯作者:
J. Pond
J. Pond
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jacquelyn J. Chini;J. Pond

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我们分析了来自5500多名学生的数据,这些学生跨越了一个机构内的多个学期和教师,以探索在不同的教学方法(包括传统的讲座/实验课程、讲座支持的“迷你工作室”和工作室课程)中,“力量概念清单”得分的得失是如何变化的。我们观察到,随着考试前分数的增加,收益增加和损失减少的趋势,最初在各个机构中观察到,扩展到一个机构内的个人学生效应。测试前分数与得失之间的相关性在更少指导的教学策略中最不明显,比如工作室。此外,我们发现与传统课程相比,工作室型课程的得失相似或有所改善。这些趋势反驳了新手需要强力指导的说法。
We analyze data from over 5500 students, spanning multiple semesters and instructors within a single institution, to explore how Gains and Losses in Force Concept Inventory scores vary between instructional approaches, including traditional lecture/laboratory courses, lecture-supported “mini-studio” and studio courses. We observe that the trend for Gain to increase and Loss to decrease with increasing pre-test score, initially observed across institutions, extends to individual student effects within an institution. The correlations between pre-test score and Gain/Loss were least pronounced for more minimally guided instructional strategies, such as studio. Additionally, we find similar or improved Gains and Losses for studio-type courses compared to traditional courses. These trends argue against the claim that novices require strongly guided instruction.