Optical diagnosis of mental stress: review.
Optical diagnosis of mental stress: review.
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精神压力的光学诊断：回顾。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K. Sakatani
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Sakatani
我们的研究小组采用近红外光谱（NIRS）作为一种简单、无创的方法来研究对精神压力反应的神经生理学机制，并评估放松方法预防压力诱发疾病的功效。 NIRS 显示，右前额叶皮层 (PFC) 在调节下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺 (HPA) 系统和自主神经系统 (ANS) 应对压力方面发挥着关键作用。在精神压力期间，PFC 活动以右侧为主的受试者可能对与应激反应系统过度活跃相关的心理压力更敏感。使用香料引起的放松将压力引起的 PFC 活动的主导侧从右侧更改为左侧，并减少了 HPA 系统的过度活跃。 NIRS 可能有助于预防压力引起的疾病，因为它使我们能够方便、无创地评估精神压力水平以及各种放松方法的有效性。
Our research group has employed near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) as a simple, noninvasive method to investigate neurophysiological mechanisms of response to mental stress and to evaluate the efficacy of relaxation methods for prevention of stress-induced diseases. NIRS revealed that the right prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays a key role in regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system and the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in response to stress. Subjects with right dominant PFC activity during mental stress might be more sensitive to psychological stress associated with hyperactivity of the stress response system.Relaxation induced by administration of fragrance altered the dominant side of the stress-induced PFC activity from the right to the left side, and reduced the hyperactivity of the HPA system. NIRS may be helpful in prevention of stress-induced diseases, since it allows us to assess conveniently and noninvasively the level of mental stress and the effectiveness of various relaxation methods.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Tsigos, C;Chrousos, GP
通讯作者：
Chrousos, GP