Audio-biofeedback improves balance in patients with bilateral vestibular loss

Audio-biofeedback improves balance in patients with bilateral vestibular loss
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2004.12.036
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发表时间:
2005-07-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Horak, FB
Horak, FB
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dozza, M;Chiari, L;Horak, FB

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Dozza M,基亚里L,Horak FB.听觉生物反馈改善双侧前庭功能丧失患者的平衡。Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005;86:1401- 3.目的:评价听觉生物反馈(ABF)系统改善双侧前庭丧失(BVL)患者平衡的有效性。设计:前后试验。设置:大学平衡障碍实验室。参与者:9名BVL受试者和9名未受影响的受试者作为对照。干预:闭着眼睛站在泡沫上时躯干加速ABF。主要结果测量:根据以下参数评估平衡稳定性:(1)压力中心(COP)位移和(2)躯干加速度的均方根; COP带宽;参与者在基线COP位置+/- 1度阈值内所花费的时间;和躯干的平均加速度,而参与者是摇摆以外的1度thresholds.Results:参与者与BVL有显着更大的姿势摇摆比未受影响的参与者。BVL患者在使用ABF时,摇摆面积减少了23% +/-4.9%,躯干加速度减少了46% +/-9.9%,在+/- 1度摇摆阈值内花费的时间增加了195% +/-34.6%。结论:ABF通过增加姿势矫正量来改善BVL患者的站立稳定性。(c)2005年由美国康复医学大会和美国物理医学与康复学院。
Dozza M, Chiari L, Horak FB. Audio-biofeedback improves balance in patients with bilateral vestibular loss. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005;86:1401-3.Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of an audio-biofeedback (ABF) system for improving balance in patients with bilateral vestibular loss (BVL).Design: Before-after trial.Setting: University balance disorders laboratory.Participants: Nine subjects with BVL and 9 unaffected subjects as controls.Intervention: Trunk acceleration ABF while standing on foam with eyes closed.Main Outcome Measure: Balance stability was evaluated according to the following parameters: the root mean square of (1) the center of pressure (COP) displacements and of (2) the trunk accelerations; the COP bandwidth; the time spent by the participant within +/- 1 degrees threshold from their baseline COP position; and the mean accelerations of the trunk while the participant was swaying outside this 1 degrees threshold.Results: Participants with BVL had significantly larger postural sway than did unaffected participants. Those with BVL, while using ABF, decreased sway area by 23% +/- 4.9%, decreased trunk accelerations by 46% +/- 9.9%, and increased time spent within +/- 1 degrees sway threshold by 195% +/- 34.6%.Conclusions: ABF improved stance stability of participants with BVL by increasing the amount of postural corrections. (c) 2005 by American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.