Housing and Neighborhoods as Root Causes of Child Poverty.
Housing and Neighborhoods as Root Causes of Child Poverty.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.acap.2021.08.018
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发表时间：
2021-11-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Sandel, Megan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Green, Kaye-Alese;Bovell-Ammon, Allison;Sandel, Megan
了解有子女家庭的住房不平等如何植根于结构性种族主义，对于确定作为儿科医生参与持续和集体工作以使儿童摆脱贫困的机会非常重要。本文讨论了住房与儿童和家庭健康结果之间的复杂机制，并提供了将住房，健康计划和政策解决方案联系起来的潜在解决方案。从回顾住房政策的历史渊源及其对健康不公平的影响开始，作者概述了与儿童不成比例的住房不稳定和健康结果不公平直接相关的政策和结构。本文探讨了住房的四个关键领域-负担能力，稳定性，质量和邻里-以及它们与儿童和家庭健康的关系。最后，作者提出了促进健康公平的多维解决方案。
Understanding how housing inequities among families with children are rooted in structural racism is important for identifying opportunities to engage in ongoing and collective work as pediatricians to lift children out of poverty. This article discusses the complex mechanisms between housing and child and family health outcomes, and offers potential solutions linking housing, health programs, and policy solutions. Beginning with a review of historical antecedents of housing policy and their impact on health inequities, the authors outlines policies and structures directly linked to disproportionate housing instability and inequities in health outcomes among children. This article examines four key domains of housing - affordability, stability, quality, and neighborhood - and their relationship to child and family health. Finally, the authors present multidimensional solutions for advancing health equity.