Three-dimensional reconstruction of the human semicircular canals and measurement of each membranous canal plane defined by Reid's stereotactic coordinates
Three-dimensional reconstruction of the human semicircular canals and measurement of each membranous canal plane defined by Reid's stereotactic coordinates
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DOI：
10.1177/000348940511401207
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发表时间：
2005-12-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Okamoto, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hashimoto, S;Naganuma, H;Okamoto, M
目的：Blanks等人根据人类头骨中的解剖骨迷路设计了用于估计人类半规管平面关系的方程。然而，类似的研究膜半规管planes从来没有published.Methods：在这项研究中，每个膜管平面和里德的立体定向水平面之间的角度进行了测量，从日本成人的7颞骨的系列组织切片。我们用计算机辅助三维分析重建了3个半规管。测量每对骨管平面和膜管平面之间的角度。在骨迷路中，侧-前、前-后和侧-后对的2个椎管平面之间的角度为90.51 ° ± 2.98 °（平均值+/- SD）、91.70度+/- 1.85度和94.52度+/- 3.32度。侧-前、前-后和侧-后对的2个膜管平面之间的角度分别为90.05度± 4.74度、91.03度± 2.93度和91.92度± 5.22度。我们对膜迷路的研究数据表明，每个椎管平面与其他平面之间的角度比Blanks等人发现的骨迷路更接近90 °。
Objectives: Equations for estimating the planar relationships of the human semicircular canals were devised by Blanks et al from a dissected bony labyrinth in a human skull. However, a similar study on the membranous semicircular canal planes has never been published.Methods: In this study, the angle between each membranous canal plane and Reid's stereotactic horizontal plane was measured on serial histologic sections of 7 temporal bones from Japanese adults. We reconstructed the 3 semicircular canals by computer-aided 3-dimensional analysis. The angles between each pair of both bony and membranous canal planes were measured.Results: In the bony labyrinth, the angles between the 2 canal planes of the lateral-anterior, anterior-posterior, and lateral-posterior pairs were 90.51 degrees +/- 2.98 degrees (mean +/- SD), 91.70 degrees +/- 1.85 degrees, and 94.52 degrees +/- 3.32 degrees, respectively. The angles between the 2 membranous canal planes of the lateral-anterior, anterior-posterior, and lateral-posterior pairs were 90.05 degrees +/- 4.74 degrees, 91.03 degrees +/- 2.93 degrees, and 91.92 degrees +/- 5.22 degrees, respectively.Conclusions: The data from our study of the membranous labyrinth showed that the angles between each canal plane and the others were much closer to 900 than was found by Blanks et al for the bony labyrinth.