A general dissolution-recrystallization strategy to achieve sulfur-encapsulated carbon for an advanced lithium-sulfur battery

A general dissolution-recrystallization strategy to achieve sulfur-encapsulated carbon for an advanced lithium-sulfur battery
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用于先进锂硫电池的硫包封碳的通用溶解-重结晶策略

DOI:
10.1039/c8ta02180e
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发表时间:
2018-07-07
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
Mai, Kancheng
Mai, Kancheng
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan, Xuliang;Zhang, Yangfan;Mai, Kancheng

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Herein, a general strategy is first proposed to fabricate a class of carbon@S cathodes via dissolution recrystallization of granular sulfur into a uniformsulfur layer-encapsulated carbon in a selective solution, guided by density functional theory calculations and the mechanism of crystal nucleation and growth. Significantly, all the carbon@S (SWNT@S, MWNT@S, and YP80@S) cathodes deliver superior rate performance and good cyclic durability. Furthermore, a flexible pouch Li-S battery, assembled based on a free-standing SWNT@S film, was demonstrated with good mechanical properties and deformation durability.