Impacts of Working From Home During COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical and Mental Well-Being of Office Workstation Users

Impacts of Working From Home During COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical and Mental Well-Being of Office Workstation Users
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DOI:
10.1097/jom.0000000000002097
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发表时间:
2021-03-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Roll, Shawn C.
Roll, Shawn C.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao, Yijing;Becerik-Gerber, Burcin;Roll, Shawn C.

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目的:了解社交、行为和身体因素对办公室工作站用户在COVID-19居家工作期间的健康状况的影响。方法:于2020年4月24日至6月11日进行问卷调查,有效问卷988份。使用线性回归、多项逻辑回归和卡方检验来了解与整体身心健康状况以及新的身心健康问题数量相关的因素。结果如下:WFH后整体身心健康的下降与体育锻炼,食物摄入,与同事的沟通,家中的孩子,工作时的分心,调整工作时间,工作站设置和对工作区室内环境因素的满意度有关。结论:这项研究强调了影响工人身心健康的因素,而WFH,并提供了一个基础,考虑如何最好地支持一个积极的WFH经验。
Objective: To understand impacts of social, behavioral and physical factors on well-being of office workstation users during COVID-19 work from home (WFH). Methods: A questionnaire was deployed from April 24 to June 11, 2020 and 988 responses were valid. Linear regression, multinomial logistic regression and chi-square tests were used to understand factors associated with overall physical and mental health statuses and number of new physical and mental health issues. Results: Decreased overall physical and mental well-being after WFH were associated with physical exercise, food intake, communication with coworkers, children at home, distractions while working, adjusted work hours, workstation set-up and satisfaction with workspace indoor environmental factors. Conclusion: This study highlights factors that impact workers' physical and mental health well-being while WFH and provides a foundation for considering how to best support a positive WFH experience.