Patient-to-patient peer mentor support in dialysis: Improving the patient experience
Patient-to-patient peer mentor support in dialysis: Improving the patient experience
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DOI：
10.1111/sdi.12703
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发表时间：
2018-09-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Schiller, Brigitte
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bennett, Paul N.;Russell, Jennifer St Clair;Schiller, Brigitte
对透析患者报告的结果措施的更多关注和对患者参与的更多关注突出了缺乏正式的患者生成策略。患者对患者的同伴指导是一种可能改善接受透析的人的结果的方法。本综述旨在综合定量和定性研究，调查慢性肾脏疾病和终末期肾脏疾病成人透析相关的患者对患者同伴导师支持。研究描述了透析同伴导师计划的好处，包括：改善目标设定，决策和提高自我管理。虽然存在各种各样的方案形式，但建议将面对面和电话同伴支持模式相结合，并需要对导师进行正式培训。此外，透析临床医生、肾病学家和管理人员的正式支持对于透析患者对患者同伴导师计划的成功至关重要。
Greater focus on patient-reported outcome measures for dialysis patients and an increased patient engagement focus has highlighted a lack of formal patient-generated strategies. Patient-to-patient peer mentoring is one approach that may improve the outcomes for people receiving dialysis. This review aims to synthesize quantitative and qualitative studies investigating dialysis-associated patient-to-patient peer mentor support among adults with chronic kidney disease and end stage kidney disease. Research studies describe the benefits of peer mentor programs in dialysis to include: improved goal setting, decision-making and increased self-management. While a variety of program formats exist, a combination of face-to-face and telephone peer support models are recommended and formal training of mentors is required. In addition, the formal support of dialysis clinicians, nephrologists and administrators is vital for the success of a dialysis patient-to-patient peer mentor program.