CATALYSIS OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTATION BY MANGANESE AMINOPOLYCARBOXYLATE COMPLEXES
CATALYSIS OF SUPEROXIDE DISMUTATION BY MANGANESE AMINOPOLYCARBOXYLATE COMPLEXES
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DOI:
10.1016/0003-9861(86)90368-1
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发表时间:
1986-12-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
RUSH, JD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
KOPPENOL, WH;LEVINE, F;RUSH, JD
Complexes of manganese, copper, cobalt, and iron with a variety of aminopolycarboxylates at concentrations from 2 .times. 10-7 to 3 .times. 10-6 M were tested for superoxide dismutase activity with horse ferricytochrome c as the competing reagent for superoxide. In the presence of excess ligand only manganous nitrilotriacetate and manganous ethylenediaminediacetate showed activity with catalytic rate constants of 2.2 .times. 107 and 1.8 .times. 107 M-1 s-1, respectively, at pH 6, 22 .+-. 1.degree. C, and 10 mM ionic strength. These rate constants decrease considerably at higher pH. Manganous N-hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetate is oxidized by superoxide, but does not appear to have catalytic activity. From the experimental conditions under which the two complexes mentioned above exhibit catalysis, and the inactivity of other metal chelates, it is concluded that an open coordination site is essential but not sufficient to catalyze the dismutation reaction.