Application of the Relationship-Based Model to Engagement for Field Trials of Genetically Engineered Malaria Vectors.
Application of the Relationship-Based Model to Engagement for Field Trials of Genetically Engineered Malaria Vectors.
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DOI：
10.4269/ajtmh.20-0868
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发表时间：
2020-12-21
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
James AA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kormos A;Lanzaro GC;Bier E;Dimopoulos G;Marshall JM;Pinto J;Aguiar Dos Santos A;Bacar A;Sousa Pontes Sacramento Rompão H;James AA
公共卫生新技术从实验室向现场的过渡伴随着参与挑战范围的扩大。最近关于利用基因驱动的基因工程蚊子来协助消灭疟疾的病媒控制战略的发展引起了极大的关注。值得注意的是，围绕社区和监管参与活动以及对可用于指导参与的模型或框架示例的需求出现了问题。基于关系的模型（RBM）提供了一个框架，将涉众和社区成员置于决策过程的中心，而不是作为预先确定的策略、方法和定义的接受者。在医疗保健服务转型中成功应用循证管理表明，在建立个人积极参与有关其健康的决策过程的环境方面，公开对话和发展关系十分重要。尽管最近已经描述了参与基因驱动的指导方针和建议，但我们认为社区和利益相关者应该领导参与的规划、发展和实施阶段。RBM为制定合乎道德、透明和有效的疟疾控制规划参与战略提供了一种新途径。
The transition of new technologies for public health from laboratory to field is accompanied by a broadening scope of engagement challenges. Recent developments of vector control strategies involving genetically engineered mosquitoes with gene drives to assist in the eradication of malaria have drawn significant attention. Notably, questions have arisen surrounding community and regulatory engagement activities and of the need for examples of models or frameworks that can be applied to guide engagement. A relationship-based model (RBM) provides a framework that places stakeholders and community members at the center of decision-making processes, rather than as recipients of predetermined strategies, methods, and definitions. Successful RBM application in the transformation of healthcare delivery has demonstrated the importance of open dialogue and relationship development in establishing an environment where individuals are actively engaged in decision-making processes regarding their health. Although guidelines and recommendations for engagement for gene drives have recently been described, we argue here that communities and stakeholders should lead the planning, development, and implementation phases of engagement. The RBM provides a new approach to the development of ethical, transparent, and effective engagement strategies for malaria control programs.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Ramsey JM;Bond JG;Macotela ME;Facchinelli L;Valerio L;Brown DM;Scott TW;James AA
通讯作者：
James AA
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Carballar-Lejarazú R;James AA
通讯作者：
James AA
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
James, Stephanie;Collins, Frank H.;Toure, Yeya T.
通讯作者：
Toure, Yeya T.
DOI：
10.1016/j.hjdsi.2014.09.003
发表时间：
2014-12-01
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Nundy, Shantanu;Oswald, John
通讯作者：
Oswald, John
影响因子：
9.7
作者：
Milstein, Arnold;Gilbertson, Elizabeth
通讯作者：
Gilbertson, Elizabeth