How is a Sustainable Society Established? : A Case Study of Cities in Japan and Germany

How is a Sustainable Society Established? : A Case Study of Cities in Japan and Germany
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可持续发展社会如何建立?

DOI:
10.5109/1800869
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Tsuyoshi Sato
Tsuyoshi Sato
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsuyoshi Sato

文献摘要

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本研究从地方政治的观点出发,寻求建立永续社会的关键机制。对两个生态友好型社会进行了案例研究:日本北九州市和德国埃姆舍地区。这两个社会在过去都遭受过严重的环境问题,但在过去的100年里都恢复了过来,并成为具有生态意识的社会的先驱典范。对它们的振兴时期进行的比较研究发现了三个共同点:存在环境友好型社会的象征;一个以全面的观点管理项目的区域组织;以及利用过去创造的区域有形和无形资源。这三个因素被认为对国家以下各级社会今后实现可持续发展十分重要。
This research seeks the key mechanisms for the establishment of a sustainable society from the viewpoint of local politics. A case study was conducted for two ecologically friendly societies: Kitakyushu city in Japan and the Emscher area in Germany. Both societies suffered from severe environmental problems in the past, but recovered and became pioneering models of ecologically conscious societies over the past 100 years. The comparative investigations into their revitalization periods uncovered three commonalities: the presence of a symbol of an environmentally friendly society; a regional organization that manages projects with a comprehensive view; and the use of regional tangible and intangible resources created in the past. These three factors are considered important for achieving sustainable development in subnational societies in the future.