Cutaneous manifestations in hospitalized patients diagnosed asCOVID-19
Cutaneous manifestations in hospitalized patients diagnosed asCOVID-19
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DOI：
10.1111/dth.13896
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发表时间：
2020-07-31
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Kutlubay, Zekayi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Askin, Ozge;Altunkalem, Rozerin Neval;Kutlubay, Zekayi
COVID-19疾病的皮肤表现尚未完全描述。描述住院患者COVID-19疾病的皮肤表现。我们检查了210例住院患者的皮肤表现。在52名患者中观察到COVID-19感染期间的皮肤发现。皮损可分为鳞状细胞性皮疹（32.7%）、斑丘疹（23%）、荨麻疹性皮损（13.5%）、紫癜性皮疹（7.7%）、坏死（7.7%）、糜烂和口疮性口炎（5.8%）、水疱性皮疹（5.8%）、冻疮（1.9%）和瘙痒（1.9%）。在某些年龄组中观察到的皮肤表现在统计学上显著更多：55至64岁和65至74岁的患者比其他年龄组抱怨更多的皮肤表现。至于性别，男性和女性患者在皮肤发现方面没有显著差异。合并症与皮肤病学发现状态之间的关系具有统计学意义。该关系根据合并症线性增加。根据统计结果，在重症监护室住院的患者因COVID-19感染而出现皮肤发现的风险较高。通过这项研究，我们可以强调住院患者中被忽视的皮肤病学发现的重要性。
Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19 disease have not yet been fully described. To describe cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19 disease in hospitalized patients. We examined the cutaneous manifestations of 210 hospitalized patients. Cutaneous findings were observed during COVID-19 infection in 52 of the patients. Lesions may be classified as erythematous scaly rash (32.7%), maculopapular rash (23%), urticarial lesions (13.5%), petechial purpuric rash (7.7%), necrosis (7.7%), enanthema and apthous stomatitis (5.8%), vesicular rash (5.8%), pernio (1.9%), and pruritus (1.9%). Cutaneous manifestations were observed statistically significantly more in certain age groups: patients of 55 to 64 and 65 to 74 years of age complained of more cutaneous manifestations than the other age groups. As for gender, there was no significant difference between male and female patients in terms of cutaneus findings. The relationship between comorbidity and dermatological finding status was statistically significant. The relationship increases linearly according to the comorbidities. According to the statistical results, the patients who were hospitalized in the intensive care unit had a higher risk of having cutaneous findings due to COVID-19 infection. With this study, we may highlight the importance of overlooked dermatological findings in patients that are hospitalized.