Financing prevention: opportunities for economic analysis across the translational research cycle.
Financing prevention: opportunities for economic analysis across the translational research cycle.
复制标题
预防融资：整个转化研究周期中进行经济分析的机会。
DOI：
10.1007/s13142-015-0354-8
复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Jones,Damon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Crowley,DMax;Jones,Damon
预防倡导者经常认为，预防性干预不仅可以改善公共卫生和福利，还可以节省公共资源。考虑到预防的循证政策工作越来越多地关注如何通过减轻卫生、刑事司法和社会服务系统的负担来节省纳税人的资源。预防措施回归的证据已开始吸引公共和私营部门的大量投资。然而，将预防有效性转化为经济影响需要在转化研究的各个阶段采用具体的经济分析。这项工作讨论了经济分析在预防科学中的作用，并提出了关键的转化研究机会，以满足对预防的经济和财政影响估计日益增长的需求。
Prevention advocates often make the case that preventive intervention not only improves public health and welfare but also can save public resources. Increasingly, evidence-based policy efforts considering prevention are focusing on how programs can save taxpayer resources from reduced burden on health, criminal justice, and social service systems. Evidence of prevention's return has begun to draw substantial investments from the public and private sector. Yet, translating prevention effectiveness into economic impact requires specific economic analyses to be employed across the stages of translational research. This work discusses the role of economic analysis in prevention science and presents key translational research opportunities to meet growing demand for estimates of prevention's economic and fiscal impact.