Hepatitis B and liver cancer among three Asian American sub-groups: a focus group inquiry.
Hepatitis B and liver cancer among three Asian American sub-groups: a focus group inquiry.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10903-011-9523-0
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发表时间：
2012-10
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Juon, Hee-Soon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Philbin, Morgan M.;Erby, Lori A. H.;Lee, Sunmin;Juon, Hee-Soon
Prevalence of hepatitis B among Asian Americans is higher than for any other ethnic group in the United States. Since more than 50% of liver cancer is hepatitis B related, the burden of morbidity and mortality is extremely high among Asian Americans, highlighting the need for culturally appropriate interventions. We conducted focus groups (n = 8) with a total of 58 Korean, Vietnamese, and Chinese immigrants in Maryland to explore knowledge, awareness and perceived barriers toward hepatitis B screening and vaccinations. Thematic analysis uncovered generally low levels of knowledge and awareness of hepatitis B risks, screening, and vaccination; inter-generational differences; and barriers to prevention. Some differences arose across ethnic groups, particularly toward perceived orientation to preventive activities and the role of religious groups. High rates of hepatitis B infection among Asian Americans highlight the need for tailored interventions. These findings may assist policy strategists in implementing interventions that will facilitate the integration and scale-up of hepatitis B education, screening, and vaccination campaigns.
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