Parents' religious coping styles in the first year after their child's cystic fibrosis diagnosis.
Parents' religious coping styles in the first year after their child's cystic fibrosis diagnosis.
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DOI：
10.1080/08854726.2010.480836
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Seid M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grossoehme DH;Ragsdale J;Cotton S;Wooldridge JL;Grimes L;Seid M
被诊断患有囊性纤维化的儿童的父母将其描述为“毁灭性的”。鉴于宗教对许多美国人的重要性，父母可能会利用宗教应对。关于父母使用宗教应对来处理孩子的疾病，人们所知相对较少。对15名父母进行了采访，了解他们在孩子囊性纤维化诊断后的一年中使用宗教的情况，并对宗教应对方式进行了编码。确定了16种风格。积极的宗教应对方式比消极的应对方式更常见（以前与较差的健康结果相关），并且比其他研究更频繁。宗教应对方式用于使意义，获得控制，或寻求安慰/亲密与上帝同样普遍。最常见的风格是：恳求，合作，仁慈的宗教重估，寻求精神支持。父母描述了积极而不是消极的应对方式。涉及宗教他人的宗教应对是罕见的。临床注意消极的宗教应对可能会防止它成为慢性和负面影响健康。
Parents of children diagnosed with cystic fibrosis described it as “devastating.” Given religion’s importance to many Americans, parents may utilize religious coping. Relatively little is known about parents’ use of religious coping to handle their child’s illness. Interviews with 15 parents about their use of religion in the year following their child’s cystic fibrosis diagnosis were coded for religious coping styles. Sixteen styles were identified. Positive religious coping styles were more frequent than negative styles (previously associated with poorer health outcomes), and occurred more frequently than in other studies. Religious coping styles used to make meaning, gain control, or seek comfort/intimacy with God were equally prevalent. The most common styles were: Pleading, Collaboration, Benevolent Religious Reappraisals, and Seeking Spiritual Support. Parents described active rather than passive coping styles. Religious coping involving religious others was rare. Clinical attention to negative religious coping may prevent it becoming chronic and negatively affecting health.