LIGHT AND COLOR ON THE WING - STRUCTURAL COLORS IN BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS

LIGHT AND COLOR ON THE WING - STRUCTURAL COLORS IN BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS
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DOI:
10.1364/ao.30.003492
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发表时间:
1991-08-20
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
GHIRADELLA, H
GHIRADELLA, H
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
GHIRADELLA, H

文献摘要

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所有的蝴蝶和蛾子鳞片都有相同的基本结构,但是这种结构的各种元素在那些表现出结构颜色的鳞片中特别复杂。这些元素包括鳞片的脊和相关的薄片和微晶,以及小梁,通常是鳞片内的间隔物。额外的装饰产生薄膜,廷德尔蓝或衍射色,代表了生物图案形成的精确度的一个特别引人注目的例子。
All butterfly and moth scales share the same basic architecture, but various elements of this architecture are particularly complex in those scales that exhibit structural colors. These elements include the scales' ridges and their associated lamellae and microribs, and the trabeculae, the pillars normally that act as spacers within scales. The additional ornamentation produces thin film, Tyndall blue or diffraction colors and represents a particularly striking example of precision in biological pattern formation.