Productivity and Entrepreneurial Chraracteristics in New Japanese Firms
Productivity and Entrepreneurial Chraracteristics in New Japanese Firms
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新日本企业的生产力和创业特征
DOI：
10.1023/b:sbej.0000032038.32318.62
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
Nobuyuki Harada
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nobuyuki Harada
在本文中，我们估算了日本新企业的生产函数，并考察了企业家的人力资本和性别对全要素生产率的影响。实证结果表明，规模收益递减，这验证了以往许多关于创业的研究中的生产函数假设。此外，它表明，企业家的年龄有一个显着的负面影响，生产率，和负效应增加后，60岁。创业前的相关业务经历虽然有显著的正向影响，但影响的幅度有限，无法克服年龄的负向影响。研究结果表明，年轻时，最迟在60岁之前开始创业的重要性。
In this paper, we estimate the production function of new Japanese firms and examine whether the total factor productivity is affected by the human capital and gender of entrepreneurs. Empirical results show decreasing returns to scale of production, which verifies the assumption of production functions in many previous studies on entrepreneurship. Further, it is shown that the entrepreneur's age has a significantly negative effect on productivity, and the negative effect increases after 60 years of age. Although related business experience before startup has a significantly positive effect, the magnitude is limited and cannot overcome the negative effect of age. The results indicate the importance of starting up while young, at the latest, before 60 years of age.
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
The Keizai Gaku, Annual Report of the Economic Society, Tohoku University (being preinted)
影响因子：
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作者：
OZAWA;Rei;Yoshio KANAZAKI
通讯作者：
Yoshio KANAZAKI