Tri-level thinking: models of three-way decision
Tri-level thinking: models of three-way decision
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DOI：
10.1007/s13042-019-01040-2
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发表时间：
2019-11
影响因子：
5.6
通讯作者：
Yiyu Yao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Yiyu Yao
三向决策的基本理念是三分思考，即通过三个不同且相关的部分来理解和处理整体。人们可以制定许多具体的三向决策模型来解释对这三个部分的不同解释。本文通过将这三个部分解释为三个层次，研究三层次思维来构建三向决策的具体模型。我们研究一些基本问题和三层次思维的基本要素。根据数据-信息-知识-智慧（DIKW）层次结构，我们提出了一种感知-认知-行动（PCA）三级概念模型，适用于研究智能数据分析、智能系统和人类理解。
The underlying philosophy of three-way decision is thinking in threes, namely, understanding and processing a whole through three distinct and related parts. One can formulate many concrete models of three-way decision to account for different interpretations of the three parts. By interpreting the three parts as three levels, this paper investigates tri-level thinking to build concrete models of three-way decision. We examine some fundamental issues and basic ingredients of tri-level thinking. In accordance with the data–information–knowledge–wisdom (DIKW) hierarchy, we present a perception–cognition–action (PCA) tri-level conceptual model that is applicable to studying intelligent data analytics, intelligent systems, and human understanding.