Characteristics of Medium Density Fiberboards for Furniture Production and Interior Application
Characteristics of Medium Density Fiberboards for Furniture Production and Interior Application
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用于家具生产和室内应用的中密度纤维板的特性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ivo Spiroski
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Popovska;B. Iliev;Ivo Spiroski
背景：本文分析了用于家具生产和室内应用的中密度纤维板（MDF）的性能。由于中密度纤维板是马其顿共和国家具生产部门最常用的人造板之一，因此了解和了解其基本物理和机械性能非常重要。目的：为了让家具制造商和设计师更好地了解中密度纤维板及其正确的最终用途，我们测试了市场上现有的中密度纤维板的物理和机械性能。材料和方法：从人造板市场上对一家公司的商业生产的中密度纤维板进行了测试。根据所获得的板的物理力学性能结果，对板的质量进行了评价。按照国家MKS标准和欧洲规范对中密度纤维板进行了性能测试。结果：经测试，目前市场上的中密度纤维板具有良好的物理和机械性能，符合中密度纤维板在干燥条件下使用的标准要求，包括家具生产和室内应用。结论：建议避免在高湿条件下长时间使用这些MDF板。对于此类应用，例如浴室区域，家具施工人员和室内设计师应考虑在高湿度条件下使用MDF.H型面板，这将在整个开发期间提供产品良好的尺寸稳定性。
BACKGROUND: The paper analyzes the properties of medium density fiberboards (MDF) intended for furniture production and interior application. Because MDF panels are one of the mostly used wood-based panels in furniture production sector in the Republic of Macedonia it is important to know and understand their basic physical and mechanical properties. AIM: For better understanding of MDF panels and their proper end use by the furniture constructors and designers, physical and mechanical properties of MDF panels present in the market are tested. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Commercially produced MDF panels taken from one company from wood-based panel market were tested. Evaluation of the quality of the panels was made on the basis of the obtained results for the physical and mechanical properties of the panels. Properties of MDF were tested according to the national MKS standards and European norms. RESULTS: Tested MDF panels present on our market are characterized by good physical and mechanical properties that meet the requirements of the standards for MDF for use in dry conditions including furniture production and interior applications. CONCLUSIONS: It is recommended to avoid application of these MDF panels in high humidity conditions for a longer exploitation period. For this kind of applications, such as bathroom areas, the furniture constructors and interior designers should consider use of MDF.H type of panel for application in high humidity conditions, which will provide good dimensional stability of the products during whole exploitation period.