First extensive and cost-effective quality check of Crisis Maps: presentation of assessment parameters and results
First extensive and cost-effective quality check of Crisis Maps: presentation of assessment parameters and results
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首次对危机地图进行广泛且具有成本效益的质量检查：评估参数和结果的呈现
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Pesaresi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Carrion;C. Corbane;M. Broglia;M. Pesaresi
将灾害情况数字化表示为地图（主要基于遥感观测）正在成为一种广泛使用的应急管理工具。世界各地正在制作成千上万的地图，世界银行、联合国和欧盟委员会等国际机构对这些工具给予了极大的关注。危机地图的质量是确保灾害反应链的有效性的一个关键因素，但在快速交付的需要方面，它往往被忽视。在本文中，由世界领先的供应商制作的2005年至2010年的危机地图样本通过大约40个参数进行了评估，这些参数由视觉分析评估，并从欧盟委员会联合研究中心（JRC）设计的验证协议中提取。这些地图在大多数情况下都是清晰可读的，但由于缺乏国际标准参考，一些空白和不一致的地方被挑了出来。对实验结果进行了详细分析，并提出了几点看法。
The digital representation of disaster situations into maps, mainly based on remotely sensed observations, is becoming a widely used instrument for emergency management. Thousands of maps are being produced all over the world and big attention is paid by international institutions, such as the World Bank, the United Nations and the European Commission to these tools. The quality of crisis maps is a crucial element to ensure effectiveness in the disaster response chain, but it is often neglected with respect to the need for a rapid delivery. In this paper a sample of crisis maps produced between 2005 and 2010 by world leader providers has been evaluated through around 40 parameters assessed by visual analysis and extracted from the validation protocol designed at the Joint Research Centre (JRC) of the European Commission. The maps turned out to be in most cases clearly readable, but some gaps and inconsistencies have been singled out, due to the lack of international standard references. The results are analysed in detail and some remarks are presented.