Relationships between affect and short-term life satisfaction: Considering the activation dimension and balance of affect.
Relationships between affect and short-term life satisfaction: Considering the activation dimension and balance of affect.
复制标题
情感与短期生活满意度的关系：考虑情感的激活维度和平衡。
DOI：
10.11114/ijsss.v4i7.1629
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yamasaki;K.;& Uchida;K.
本研究的目的是探讨情感与短期生活满意度（LS）的关系，考虑到激活和平衡的PA和NA的维度。这项研究包括398名学生（184名男性和214名女性），他们完成了六份问卷，其中三份用于另一项研究。积极和消极情绪量表用于评估激活的PA和NA。多重情绪量表的两个分量表（失活的快乐和无聊）用于测量失活的PA和NA，短期生活满意度量表用于测量短期LS。采用相关分析和分层多元回归分析，探讨情感平衡（PA-NA和PA/NA）与LS的关系。相关分析和散点图分析结果表明，在激活维度和去激活维度上，LS与情感平衡均呈线性正相关。此外，分层多元回归分析揭示了女性激活的PA和NA之间存在显着的相互作用，并表明当激活的NA水平较低时，女性激活的PA和LS之间的正相关关系得到加强。我们讨论的重要性，考虑亚型内PA和NA之间的关系和整体影响健康/调整。
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between affect and short-term life satisfaction (LS) taking into account the dimensions of activation and balance of PA and NA. The study included 398 students (184 men and 214 women) who completed six questionnaires, three of which were used for another study. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule was utilized for assessing activated PA and NA. Two subscales (deactivated pleasure and boredom) of the Multiple Mood Scale were used for measuring deactivated PA and NA, and the Short-term Life Satisfaction Scale was used for gauging short-term LS. Correlation analyses and hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to determine the relationships between affect balance (PA-NA and PA/NA) and LS. The results of correlation and scattergram analyses showed that LS displayed positive linear associations with affect balance in both activated and deactivated dimensions. Additionally, hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed a significant interaction between activated PA and NA in women, and indicated that the positive relationship between activated PA and LS in women was strengthened when levels of activated NA were lower. We discuss the importance of considering subtypes within and relationships between PA and NA and overall implications for health/adjustment.