Asymmetric effects of rodent-mediated seed dispersal on co-existence of tree species via seed-seed interactions
Asymmetric effects of rodent-mediated seed dispersal on co-existence of tree species via seed-seed interactions
复制标题
啮齿动物介导的种子传播通过种子-种子相互作用对树种共存的不对称影响
DOI:
10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118396
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yi Xianfeng
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu Fei;Wei Shanshan;Wang Yang;Li Yingchen;Ma Jianmin;Zhang Lixia;Yi Xianfeng
Asynchronous mast seeding of sympatric tree species can affect seed dispersal, but it is not clear how the relative abundances of seeds might influence indirect seed–seed interaction mediated by seed dispersal agents. In this study, we investigated how seed abundance variations of the two sympatric tree species (Quercus variabilisandPinus armandii) with asynchronous masting events influenced seed dispersal in the eastern Qinling Mountains, China. Although seed removal and seed consumption were influenced by both seed abundance and seed species, seed caching was only species-dependent, i.e.,Q. variabilisacorns were more likely to be cached thanP. armandiiseeds irrespective of seed abundance. The proportion of scatter-hoardedP. armandiiseeds depended on the abundance ofQ. variabilisacorns. Regardless of seed abundance,Q. variabilisacorns were dispersed further thanP. armandiiseeds. Our results collectively indicate that the ecological effects of indirect seed–seed interaction mediated by seed dispersers on seed dispersal are asymmetrical and are potentially regulated by seed abundance as well as seed species (or seed traits). We recommend future studies focus on indirect seed–seed interactions among multiple species with contrasting seed traits, to better understand how they influence seed dispersal, plant regeneration and dynamics.