Cultural neuroscience and global mental health: addressing grand challenges.

Cultural neuroscience and global mental health: addressing grand challenges.
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DOI:
10.1007/s40167-016-0045-4
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发表时间:
2017-04
期刊:
Culture and brain
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pringle BA
Pringle BA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chiao JY;Li SC;Turner R;Lee-Tauler SY;Pringle BA

文献摘要

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精神、神经和物质使用(MNS)障碍约占全球疾病负担的13%。全球精神卫生倡议的重大挑战最近确定了未来十年的研究重点,以解决MNS疾病的预防和治疗。一个主要的研究重点是确定与全球心理健康相关的根本原因,风险和保护因素。文化神经科学的最新进展已经确定了识别与各国精神健康障碍相关的生物标志物的理论,方法和经验方法。在这里,我们回顾了文化神经科学的实证研究,解决了全球心理健康的巨大挑战。
Mental, neurological and substance-use (MNS) disorders comprise approximately 13% of the global burden of disease. The Grand Challenges in Global Mental Health Initiative has recently identified research priorities for the next decade to address prevention and treatment of MNS disorders. One main research priority is to identify the root causes, risks and protective factors associated with global mental health. Recent advances in cultural neuroscience have identified theoretical, methodological, and empirical methods of identifying biomarkers associated with mental health disorders across nations. Here we review empirical research in cultural neuroscience that address meeting the grand challenges in global mental health.