The association between relationship markers of sexual orientation and suicide: Denmark, 1990-2001.

The association between relationship markers of sexual orientation and suicide: Denmark, 1990-2001.
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性取向和自杀的关系标记之间的关联:丹麦,1990- 2001年。

DOI:
10.1007/s00127-009-0177-3
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发表时间:
2011-02
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Mays, Vickie M.
Mays, Vickie M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mathy, Robin M.;Cochran, Susan D.;Olsen, Jorn;Mays, Vickie M.

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少数人的性取向一再与自杀未遂率的上升有关。这是否意味着更高的自杀死亡率风险尚不清楚。我们调查了丹麦同性注册家庭伴侣关系(RDP)合法化后最初12年期间自杀死亡率与性取向相关的差异。使用1990年至2001年签发的死亡证明数据和丹麦人口普查的人口估计,我们估计了分为三种婚姻/同居状态之一的个人的自杀死亡风险:当前/以前的同性RDP;当前/以前的异性婚姻;或从未结婚/登记。自杀死亡风险与性取向的代理指标相关,但仅在男性中显着。RDP男性的估计年龄调整后的自杀死亡风险是有异性婚姻史的男性的近8倍,是从未结婚的男性的近两倍。在丹麦,同性伴侣中的男性自杀风险似乎大大增加。对于没有这种关系的同性恋和双性恋男性来说,这在多大程度上是真实的尚不清楚,但这些发现呼吁有针对性的自杀预防计划,旨在降低同性恋和双性恋男性的自杀风险。
Minority sexual orientation has been repeatedly linked to elevated rates of suicide attempts. Whether this translates into greater risk for suicide mortality is unclear. We investigated sexual orientation-related differences in suicide mortality in Denmark during the initial 12-year period following legalization of same-sex registered domestic partnerships (RDPs). Using data from death certificates issued between 1990 and 2001 and population estimates from the Danish census, we estimated suicide mortality risk among individuals classified into one of three marital/cohabitation statuses: current/formerly in same-sex RDPs; current/formerly heterosexually married; or never married/registered. Risk for suicide mortality was associated with this proxy indicator of sexual orientation, but only significantly among men. The estimated age-adjusted suicide mortality risk for RDP men was nearly eight times greater than for men with positive histories of heterosexual marriage and nearly twice as high for men who had never married. Suicide risk appears greatly elevated for men in same-sex partnerships in Denmark. To what extent this is true for similar gay and bisexual men who are not in such relationships is unknown, but these findings call for targeted suicide prevention programs aimed at reducing suicide risk among gay and bisexual men.
DOI: 10.1037/a0016501
发表时间: 2009-08
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Cochran, Susan D.;Mays, Vickie M.
通讯作者: Mays, Vickie M.
DOI: 10.1186/1471-244x-8-70
发表时间: 2008-08-18
期刊: BMC psychiatry
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
King M;Semlyen J;Tai SS;Killaspy H;Osborn D;Popelyuk D;Nazareth I
通讯作者: Nazareth I
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.90.4.573
发表时间: 2000-04-01
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
Cochran, SD;Mays, VM
通讯作者: Mays, VM
DOI: 10.1037/0003-066x.56.11.931
发表时间: 2001-11-01
影响因子: 16.4
作者:
Cochran, SD
通讯作者: Cochran, SD
DOI: 10.1007/s001270050048
发表时间: 1998-05-01
影响因子: 4.4
作者:
Cochand, P;Bovet, P
通讯作者: Bovet, P