Miltefosine - discovery of the antileishmanial activity of phospholipid derivatives
Miltefosine - discovery of the antileishmanial activity of phospholipid derivatives
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DOI:
10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.03.009
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发表时间:
2006-12-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Engel, Juergen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Croft, Simon L.;Engel, Juergen
Miltefosine (hexadecylphosphocholine, Impavido (TM)), a novel antiprotozoal drug used for the treatment of visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis, was identified and evaluated independently in the early 1980s as a potential anticancer drug in Germany and as an antileishmanial drug in the UK. Although miltefosine is not the most active compound of its class against Leishmania parasites in vitro, the early demonstration of activity after oral administration in experimental models of visceral leishmaniasis helped to bring this compound to the attention of WHO TDR for further development in a unique collaboration model-with the pharmaceutical industry (Zentaris GmbH). Miltefosine is active against most Leishmania species, including those that cause cutaneous disease. (c) 2006 Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.