Brief form of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI-B) for adolescents
Brief form of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI-B) for adolescents
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DOI：
10.1027/1015-5759.24.3.150
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Turner, Samuel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Garcia-Lopez, Luis Joaquin;Hidalgo, Maria D.;Turner, Samuel
虽然社交恐怖症是青少年最常见的精神障碍之一，但很少有可靠和有效的评估工具。本研究以青少年为研究对象，探讨了社交恐惧和焦虑量表（SPAI; Turner，Beidel，Dancu，& Stanley，1989）的因子结构和心理测量学特性。虽然最初的45项SPAI具有良好的心理测量特性，但其实用性受到其长度的限制。我们开发并试用了一个简短的16项SPAI版本，该版本具有良好的心理测量特性，评估认知，行为和躯体症状，与原始量表一致，这可能是特别有用的筛查措施。最后讨论了研究的局限性和对未来研究的建议。
Although social phobia is one of the most common mental disorders in adolescents, there are few reliable and valid assessment instruments for this age group. This study examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of a brief version of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory ( SPAI; Turner, Beidel, Dancu, & Stanley, 1989) in a sample of adolescents. Although the original 45-item SPAI has excellent psychometric properties, its utility is limited by its length. We developed and piloted a brief, 16-item version of the SPAI that has good psychometric properties, assesses cognitive, behavioral, and somatic symptoms, consistent with the original scale, which may be particularly useful as a screening measure. Limitations and suggestions for future research are discussed.