On negative yes/no questions

On negative yes/no questions
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DOI:
10.1023/b:ling.0000033850.15705.94
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发表时间:
2004-10-01
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Han, CH
Han, CH
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Romero, M;Han, CH

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前置否定是/否(yn)--如Doesn 't John drink?一定带有说话人认为约翰喝酒的含义,而非介词否定在疑问句中,比如约翰不喝酒吗?并不一定会引发这种含义。此外,前置否定yn疑问句有一个阅读“双重检查”p和一个阅读“双重检查”-->p,如Isn 't Jane coming too?简也不来吗?分别我们提出了其他的n-问题,提出了平行的含义,并认为,在所有的情况下,存在的认知会话操作VERUM派生的存在和内容的含义以及pl--> p-歧义。
Preposed negation yes/no (yn)-questions like Doesn't John drink? necessarily carry the implicature that the speaker thinks John drinks, whereas non-preposed negation yn-questions like Does John not drink? do not necessarily trigger this implicature. Furthermore, preposed negation yn-questions have a reading 'double-checking' p and a reading 'double-checking' -->p, as in Isn't Jane coming too? and in Isn't Jane coming either? respectively. We present other yn-questions that raise parallel implicatures and argue that, in all the cases, the presence of an epistemic conversational operator VERUM derives the existence and content of the implicature as well as the pl-->p-ambiguity.