Future uncertainties for preserving tweets: Peoples’ perceptions in Japan

Future uncertainties for preserving tweets: Peoples’ perceptions in Japan
复制标题

保留推文的未来不确定性:日本人的看法

DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Journal of Library and Information Sciences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ryo Shiozaki
Ryo Shiozaki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ryo Shiozaki

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

社交媒体内容包括反映我们这个时代的前所未有数量的个人文档。很少有国家或地区建立了确保长期访问这些文件的法律的依据,而纸质出版物则在法律的存款制度下被彻底积累。然而,通过国家图书馆存档社交媒体,作为一种国家干预,可能会以意想不到的方式对言论自由产生寒蝉效应。本文旨在通过对大学生(研究I)和公众(研究II)的两次问卷调查,以第三方存档的Twitter公开推文为重点,呈现公众对社交媒体内容关注度的实证数据。调查的设计基于三个设置:研究人员,受访者所属的组织和日本国立国会图书馆。因此,研究I(n = 197)和II(n = 728)中分别约有30%和47%的受访者不同意任何假设情景。有序的逻辑分析,以揭示变量的相互关系表明存在其他因素,因此,无论是与Twitter/互联网的使用或人口变量的变量影响人们的看法档案问题。虽然保护隐私权和版权是关于第三方存档推文的分歧的主要原因,但许多受访者在没有任何具体原因的情况下直观地表现出负面反应。那些质疑其价值并对权威干预感到不安的人也被确定。为了培养接受的态度,提倡将个人文件存档,并采取更严格的存档程序,如取消职位和匿名,应考虑就公共机构的干预和展示档案价值进行公开辩论。
Social media content includes an unprecedented number of personal documents reflecting our time. Few countries or regions have established legal grounds for securing long-term access to these documents, while paper-based publications have been exhaustively accumulated under legal deposit systems. However, archiving social media through national libraries, as a sort of state intervention, could bring about chilling effects on free speech in unexpected ways. The article aims to present empirical data of public concerns concerning social media content, focusing on Twitter’s public tweets archived by third parties, through two questionnaire surveys involving university students (Research I) and the public (Research II). The surveys were designed based on three settings: researchers, organisations to which the respondents belong and the National Diet Library in Japan. Consequently, approximately 30% and 47% of the respondents in Research I (n = 197) and II (n = 728), respectively, disagreed with any hypothetical scenario. An ordered logistic analysis to reveal the inter-relations of variables suggests the existence of other factors; thus, neither variables related to Twitter/Internet use nor demographic variables influenced people’s perceptions of the archival issue. While protecting privacy rights and copyrights was the primary reason for disagreements regarding third-party archival of tweets, many respondents intuitively displayed a negative reaction without any specific reason. Those who question its value and feel uncomfortable with an authoritative intervention were also identified. To nurture acceptant attitudes, advocating the archival of personal documents and adopting more restrictive archival procedures like taking down posts and anonymisation, public debates on the intervention of public bodies and demonstration of archival values should be considered.
DOI: 10.1111/php.12731
发表时间: 2017
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
Sancar,Aziz
通讯作者: Sancar,Aziz