Overview of ASDEX Upgrade results—development of integrated operating scenarios for ITER
Overview of ASDEX Upgrade results—development of integrated operating scenarios for ITER
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DOI：
10.1088/0029-5515/45/10/s08
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发表时间：
2005-10
期刊：
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
S. Günter;C. Angioni;M. Apostoliceanu;C. Atanasiu;M. Balden;G. Becker;W. Becker;K. Behler;K. Behringer;A. Bergmann;R. Bilato;I. Bizyukov;V. Bobkov;T. Bolzonella;D. Borba;K. Borrass;M. Brambilla;F. Braun;A. Buhler;A. Carlson;A. Chankin;J. Chen;Y. Chen;S. Cirant;G. Conway;D. Coster;T. Dannert;K. Dimova;R. Drube;R. Dux;T. Eich;K. Engelhardt;H. Fahrbach;U. Fantz;L. Fattorini;M. Foley;P. Franzen;J. Fuchs;J. Gafert;K. Gál;G. Gantenbein;M. G. Muñoz;O. Gehre;A. Geier;L. Giannone;O. Gruber;G. Haas;D. Hartmann;B. Heger;B. Heinemann;A. Herrmann;J. Hobirk;H. Hohenöcker;L. Horton;M. Huart;V. Igochine;A. Jacchia;M. Jakobi;F. Jenko;A. Kallenbach;S. Kálvin;O. Kardaun;M. Kaufmann;A. Keller;A. Kendl;M. Kick;Junghee Kim;K. Kirov;S. Klose;R. Kochergov;G. Kocsis;H. Kollotzek;C. Konz;W. Kraus;K. Krieger;T. Kurki-Suonio;B. Kurzan;K. Lackner;P. Lang;P. Lauber;M. Laux;F. Leuterer;J. Likonen;A. Lohs;A. Lorenz;R. Lorenzini;A. Lyssoivan;C. Maggi;H. Maier;K. Mank;A. Manini;M. Manso;P. Mantica;M. Maraschek;Piero Martin;K. Mast;M. Mayer;P. McCarthy;H. Meyer;D. Meisel;H. Meister;S. Menmuir;F. Meo;P. Merkel;R. Merkel;D. Merkl;V. Mertens;F. Monaco;A. Mück;H. W. Müller;M. Münich;H. Murmann;Y. Na;R. Narayanan;G. Neu;R. Neu;J. Neuhauser;D. Nishijima;Y. Nishimura;J. Noterdaeme;I. Nunes;M. Pacco-Düchs;G. Pautasso;A. Peeters;G. Pereverzev;S. Pinches;E. Poli;E. Posthumus-Wolfrum;T. Pütterich;R. Pugno;E. Quigley;I. Radivojevic;G. Raupp;M. Reich;R. Riedl;T. Ribeiro;V. Rohde;J. Roth;F. Ryter;S. Saarelma;W. Sandmann;J. Santos;G. Schall;H. Schilling;J. Schirmer;W. Schneider;G. Schramm;J. Schweinzer;S. Schweizer;B. Scott;U. Seidel;F. Serra;C. Sihler;A. Silva;A. Sips;E. Speth;A. Stäbler;K. Steuer;J. Stober;B. Streibl;D. Strintzi;E. Strumberger;W. Suttrop;G. Tardini;C. Tichmann;W. Treutterer;M. Troppmann;M. Tsalas;H. Urano;P. Varela;D. Wagner;F. Wesner;E. Würsching;M. Ye;S. W. Yoon;Q. Yu;B. Zaniol;D. Zasche;T. Zehetbauer;H. Zehrfeld;M. Zilker;H. Zohm
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Günter;C. Angioni;M. Apostoliceanu;C. Atanasiu;M. Balden;G. Becker;W. Becker;K. Behler;K. Behringer;A. Bergmann;R. Bilato;I. Bizyukov;V. Bobkov;T. Bolzonella;D. Borba;K. Borrass;M. Brambilla;F. Braun;A. Buhler;A. Carlson;A. Chankin;J. Chen;Y. Chen;S. Cirant;G. Conway;D. Coster;T. Dannert;K. Dimova;R. Drube;R. Dux;T. Eich;K. Engelhardt;H. Fahrbach;U. Fantz;L. Fattorini;M. Foley;P. Franzen;J. Fuchs;J. Gafert;K. Gál;G. Gantenbein;M. G. Muñoz;O. Gehre;A. Geier;L. Giannone;O. Gruber;G. Haas;D. Hartmann;B. Heger;B. Heinemann;A. Herrmann;J. Hobirk;H. Hohenöcker;L. Horton;M. Huart;V. Igochine;A. Jacchia;M. Jakobi;F. Jenko;A. Kallenbach;S. Kálvin;O. Kardaun;M. Kaufmann;A. Keller;A. Kendl;M. Kick;Junghee Kim;K. Kirov;S. Klose;R. Kochergov;G. Kocsis;H. Kollotzek;C. Konz;W. Kraus;K. Krieger;T. Kurki-Suonio;B. Kurzan;K. Lackner;P. Lang;P. Lauber;M. Laux;F. Leuterer;J. Likonen;A. Lohs;A. Lorenz;R. Lorenzini;A. Lyssoivan;C. Maggi;H. Maier;K. Mank;A. Manini;M. Manso;P. Mantica;M. Maraschek;Piero Martin;K. Mast;M. Mayer;P. McCarthy;H. Meyer;D. Meisel;H. Meister;S. Menmuir;F. Meo;P. Merkel;R. Merkel;D. Merkl;V. Mertens;F. Monaco;A. Mück;H. W. Müller;M. Münich;H. Murmann;Y. Na;R. Narayanan;G. Neu;R. Neu;J. Neuhauser;D. Nishijima;Y. Nishimura;J. Noterdaeme;I. Nunes;M. Pacco-Düchs;G. Pautasso;A. Peeters;G. Pereverzev;S. Pinches;E. Poli;E. Posthumus-Wolfrum;T. Pütterich;R. Pugno;E. Quigley;I. Radivojevic;G. Raupp;M. Reich;R. Riedl;T. Ribeiro;V. Rohde;J. Roth;F. Ryter;S. Saarelma;W. Sandmann;J. Santos;G. Schall;H. Schilling;J. Schirmer;W. Schneider;G. Schramm;J. Schweinzer;S. Schweizer;B. Scott;U. Seidel;F. Serra;C. Sihler;A. Silva;A. Sips;E. Speth;A. Stäbler;K. Steuer;J. Stober;B. Streibl;D. Strintzi;E. Strumberger;W. Suttrop;G. Tardini;C. Tichmann;W. Treutterer;M. Troppmann;M. Tsalas;H. Urano;P. Varela;D. Wagner;F. Wesner;E. Würsching;M. Ye;S. W. Yoon;Q. Yu;B. Zaniol;D. Zasche;T. Zehetbauer;H. Zehrfeld;M. Zilker;H. Zohm
在过去两年中，ASDEX升级在对运输的基本理解、在参数空间中扩展改进的h模式、朝着综合操作场景和主要性能限制不稳定性控制方法的发展方面取得了重大进展。重要的特点是：在此基础上对粒子输运的理解和对杂质积累的控制；在钨包层为主的壁面上的令人满意的运行；在密度范围内和温度比上的改进h模式运行（非同时）满足了ITER对ν*、n/nGW和Te/Ti的要求；从这些实验中出现了一个综合方案，与ITER基线假设相比，推断出n T τ提高50%或所需电流降低30%，具有适度的峰值电子和可控的高z密度剖面。
Significant progress has been made on ASDEX Upgrade during the last two years in the basic understanding of transport, in the extension of the improved H-mode in parameter space and towards an integrated operating scenario and in the development of control methods for major performance limiting instabilities. The important features were the understanding of particle transport and the control of impurity accumulation based on it, the satisfactory operation with predominantly tungsten-clad walls, the improved H-mode operation over density ranges and for temperature ratios covering (non-simultaneously) the ITER requirements on ν*, n/nGW and Te/Ti, the ELM frequency control by pellet injection and the optimization of NTM suppression by DC-ECCD through variation of the launching angle. From these experiments an integrated scenario has emerged which extrapolates to a 50% improvement in n T τ or a 30% reduction of the required current when compared with the ITER base-line assumptions, with moderately peaked electron and controllable high-Z density profiles.