Arm Restraints

Arm Restraints
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手臂约束装置

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Mercer
N. Mercer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Mercer

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确保你有正确的尺寸(婴儿或儿童)。先把孩子的衬衫穿上,然后把手臂固定在衬衫上。限制应防止肘部弯曲。如果孩子的手指变冷,这意味着约束太紧,你需要放松或调整它们。如果约束太松或太紧,调整它们,使它们紧贴。如果手臂下的皮肤发红,并且调整没有帮助,您可以使用一点棉垫,以防止孩子移动时约束摩擦皮肤。在洗澡时和白天2到3次,当你可以密切监督你的孩子时,移除手臂约束。当约束解除时,移动孩子的手臂,这样他们就不会变得僵硬。当你给孩子洗澡时,看看皮肤是否有发红的地方,特别是手臂、腋下、脖子、胸部和背部。如果皮肤发炎或发红,涂一点婴儿润肤露。
 Be sure you have the correct size (infant or child).  Put your child's shirt on first and put the arm restraints on over the shirt.  The restraints should keep the elbows from bending.  If the child's fingers turn cold, it means the restraints are too tight and you need to loosen or adjust them.  If the restraints are too loose or tight, adjust them so they fit snugly.  If the skin under the arms is red and the adjustment does not help, you may use a little cotton padding to keep the restraints from rubbing the skin when the child moves.  Remove the arm restraints at bath time and 2 or 3 times during the day when you can closely supervise your child.  While the restraints are off, move the child’s arms around so they do not become stiff.  When you bathe your child, look at the skin for reddened areas, especially on the arms, underarms, neck, chest and back. If the skin is chafed or red, apply a little baby lotion.