Intimate partner violence, substance use, and HIV among low-income women - Taking a closer look

Intimate partner violence, substance use, and HIV among low-income women - Taking a closer look
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DOI:
10.1177/1077801205276943
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
McDonnell, KA
McDonnell, KA
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burke, JG;Thieman, LK;McDonnell, KA

文献摘要

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本文的重点是交叉的亲密伴侣暴力(IPV),物质使用,艾滋病毒感染状况之间的样本低收入的城市妇女(n = 611)。不同的药物类型,IPV的分类,和艾滋病毒的状态。HIV阴性和HIV阳性妇女的IPV率没有差异,但发现不同的物质使用率非常显著。IPV和吸毒之间的关系似乎更强的艾滋病毒阴性的妇女。描述性数据捕捉物质滥用和IPV之间的时间关系支持继续检查类型的IPV分别。这些调查结果表明,需要制定全面的干预战略,以解决所有三个问题。
This article focuses on the intersection of intimate partner violence (IPV), substance use, and HIV status among a sample of low-income urban women (n = 611). Differences emerged by drug type, categorization of IPV, and HIV status. Rates of IPV did not differ between HIV-negative and HIV-positive women, but differing rates of substance use were found to be highly significant. The relationship between IPV and drug use appeared to be stronger for HIV-negative women. Descriptive data capturing temporal relationships between substance abuse and IPV support continued examination of types of IPV separately. These findings indicate the need to create comprehensive intervention strategies to address all three issues.