Becoming, belonging and leaving – Exit processes among young neo-Nazis in Sweden
Becoming, belonging and leaving – Exit processes among young neo-Nazis in Sweden
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成为、归属和离开——瑞典年轻新纳粹分子的退出过程
DOI：
10.4324/9781315649566
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T. Johansson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Christer Mattson;T. Johansson
关于从极端主义和武装组织退出过程的研究领域正在不断扩大。然而，与此同时，对于不同欧洲国家的退出过程，我们缺少一种更为发达的口述历史。我们采访了五到十年前离开新纳粹运动的人，研究和分析了受访者对退出过程的叙述在今天是如何被重建和讲述的。她们对退出过程的叙事和故事的重构受到时间轴、教育、亲密关系、就业状况、性别和阶级等不同因素的影响。研究结果指出了一些推动和拉动因素。退出过程很少是直接和线性的，而是取决于许多社会心理因素和过程。
There is a growing field of studies on exit processes from extremist and militant organizations. At the same time, however, what is missing is a more developed oral history of exit processes in different European countries. Interviewing individuals who left the neo-Nazi movement five or ten years ago, we have studied and analyzed how the interviewees’ narratives of exit processes are re-constructed and told today. Their reconstruction of narratives and stories on the exit process was influenced by several different factors, such as the time axis, education, intimate relations, employment situation, gender, and class. The results pointed towards a number of push and pull factors. The exit processes were seldom straightforward and linear, but instead dependent upon many social-psychological factors and processes.