ASCOCARPS OF ASPERGILLUS AND PENICILLIUM
ASCOCARPS OF ASPERGILLUS AND PENICILLIUM
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DOI：
10.2307/3755578
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发表时间：
1955-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
BENJAMIN, CR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BENJAMIN, CR
对29株曲霉属和青霉属子囊果的形态学研究表明，这些形式包括五个属的Eurotiaceae。曲霉属的完善阶段包括在子囊菌属Eurotium、Sartorya和Emericella中。青霉属的那些被包括在Carpenteles和Talaromyces（裸藻科）中，后者是一个新的属，因为具有相互交织的菌丝的子囊果壁的形式而建立。除了描述新的篮状菌属外，本文还包括以下新组合：肉野散囊菌（Aspergillus c. Thom和Raper）、杂色裸孢Emericella variecolor var. astellata（Aspergillus v. var. astellatus Fennell和Raper）、E. quadrilineata（A. quadrilineatus Thom and Riper）、拟扁叶蜂E. rugulosa（A. rugulosus Thom and Raper）、黄篮状菌（Talaromyces luteus）、黄篮状菌（T. avellaneus（P.avellaneum Thom and Turesson）、T. striatus（P.striatum Raper and Fennell）、T. wortmannii（P. w. Kloecker），T. spiculisporus（P. spiculosporum Lehman）、刺孢木霉T. rotundus（P. rotatum Raper and Fennell）、T. bacillosporus（P.bacillosporum Swift）、T. vermiculatus（P.vermiculatum Dangeard）、T. stipitatus（P.stipitatum Thom）、柄柄藓T. Heliscus（P.helicum Raper和Fennell）、纵纵切卡彭特氏菌Carpenteles levelus（P.l. Raper和Fennell）。
A morphological study of the ascocarps of 29 strains of Aspergillus and Penicillium indicates that these forms comprise five genera of the Eurotiaceae. The perfect stages of Aspergillus are included in the ascomycetous genera Eurotium, Sartorya, and Emericella. Those of Penicillium are included in Carpenteles and TALAROMYCES (Gymnascaceae), the latter a new genus erected for the forms with ascocarpic walls of interwoven hyphae. In addition to the description of the new genus Talaromyces, the paper includes the following new combinations: Eurotium carnoyi (Aspergillus c. Thom and Raper), Emericella variecolor var. astellata (Aspergillus v. var. astellatus Fennell and Raper), E. quadrilineata (A. quadrilineatus Thom and Riper), E. rugulosa (A. rugulosus Thom and Raper), Talaromyces luteus (Penicillium luteum Zukal), T. avellaneus (P. avellaneum Thom and Turesson), T. striatus (P. striatum Raper and Fennell), T. wortmannii (P. w. Kloecker), T. spiculisporus (P. spiculosporum Lehman), T. rotundus (P. rotundum Raper and Fennell), T. bacillosporus (P. bacillosporum Swift), T. vermiculatus (P. vermiculatum Dangeard), T. stipitatus (P. stipitatum Thom), T. heliscus (P. helicum Raper and Fennell), Carpenteles levitum (P. l. Raper and Fennell).