Governance of shallow geothermal energy resources
Governance of shallow geothermal energy resources
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DOI：
10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111283
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发表时间：
2020-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
9
通讯作者：
Epting, Jannis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Garcia-Gil, Alejandro;Goetzl, Gregor;Epting, Jannis
城市供热和制冷需求的电气化成功取决于高效地源热泵（GSHP）的可持续实施。在过去的十年中，浅层地热能（SGE）资源在城市地区的使用经历了前所未有的推动，如今仍呈现出稳定的9%的市场增长趋势。然而，这一技术所经历的密集的市场整合需要对长期的技术和环境可持续性承担不同的责任，以保持这一积极的趋势。在这里，我们提出了一个SGE管理框架结构和13个欧洲地质调查局之间达成一致的治理模式，为不同层次的管理发展提供了路线图，适用于任何城市规模，并独立于水文地质条件和SGE技术实施的发展水平。所报告的管理办法是以适应性管理概念为基础的，从而为规划、执行和控制之间的非线性关系提供了一个工作流程，建立了一个循环和迭代的管理过程。所提供的秘书处两性平等小组管理框架的一般结构使人们能够对政策进行有效分析，以查明管理问题并作出规划，并根据这里提出的政策原则选择最佳管理目标、战略和措施。
Successful electrification of cities' heating and cooling demands depends on the sustainable implementation of highly efficient ground source heat pumps (GSHP). During the last decade, the use of shallow geothermal energy (SGE) resources in urban areas has experienced an unprecedented boost which nowadays is still showing a steady 9% market growth trend. However, the intensive market incorporation experienced by this technology entails different responsibilities towards the long-term technical and environmental sustainability in order to maintain this positive trend. Here we present a SGE management framework structure and a governance model agreed among 13 European Geological Surveys, providing a roadmap for the different levels of management development, adaptable to any urban scale, and independent of the hydrogeological conditions and the grade of development of SGE technology implementation. The management approach reported is based on the adaptive management concept, thus offering a working flow for the non-linear relationship between planning, implementation and control that establishes a cyclical and iterative management process. The generalized structure of the SGE management framework provided allows the effective analysis of policy to identify and plan for management problems and to select the best management objectives, strategies and measures according to the policy principles proposed here.